Hi Andrew,
The additional caps across the V9938 power pins are an attempt to make the video less noisy. They didn’t seem to have much effect. I suspect the noise I’m seeing on the video signal on the CRO may be due to the routing of the power lines for the video amp through the dynamic RAM circuit. (lots of hash from the refresh?) Maybe the video output could be routed away from the RAM and separate traces for the video amp power from the regulator provided.
The extra pull up on DHCLK p3 of the V9938 (and cut trace to R53) is there because I was worried that the 5.37MHz output would be doing something to the LightPen inputs LPS and LPD.
The 470 ohm pull downs on R, G and B outputs (p22, p23 and p24) on the V9938 are there because I suspected I may have damaged the COMP_VIDEO output (p21) and needed the pull downs to get the internal transistors to drive – the output was OK as it turned out.
The reset circuit needs some changes. The V9938 is not receiving a “power on” reset because BRD-RESET* is being gated by SYNTMS* at U27C. (SYNTMS* is reset at turn on by BRD-RESET*). The V9938 has to the manually reset by toggling SYNTMS*.
I have tried the FMS6141 video amp configuration and it works fine.
Parts of the board working/not working:
1. Address decoding – working but could do with changes to make more MSX compatible – as you’ve said.
2. Reset circuit – only working manually – see comment above.
3. Composite video output – working but noisy – power routing?
4. Video RAM – working – I tried adding in 100 ohm resistor in the RAS,CAS and R/W* lines (like some MSX2 designs I’d seen) to reduce ringing. It didn’t reduce the video noise but it may be a good idea anyway.
5. BT478 – I haven’t tried yet but maybe we can route the RED, GRE and BLU outputs to a header for a DBS15 connector to drive a 15kHz VGA monitor.
Hi Leon! Thanks! I am updating the S-100 VDP design and would like
some clarifications.
I see the data lines on the V9938 are reversed. That's a carry over
from the N8VEM SCG board. Apparently the TMS9918 *did* flip the data
lines and I carried that over but it wasn't necessary.
So far, I've fixed the V9938 data bus but I see from your photos there
were several other changes. Additional capacitors and what appear to
be pull up resistors on the V9938. Also the data lines going into the
BT478 and also picking off signals from the U7 data bus latches. I
presume those are data lines?
Have you had any luck accessing the BT478? John Coffman was able to
get it to work on the uDP7720 board. I think the first step is to see
if its registers are responding. In theory at least the BT478 RAMDAC
would allow the VDP to produce VGA like signals. They would still be
the lower NTSC like dot clock but should still work on modern LCD
monitors.
My plan is to add in the AY-3-8910 sound generator and the joystick
interface from the N8 board.
Also to rearrange the IO decoding so the V9938 can appear at x8H
addresses.
Are there any other changes we need on this board?
Would it be possible to list out what parts of the board work and
which don't?
It seems the the V9938 is working so that implies the VRAM subsystem
is working. Also the IO decode is at least partially working.
Thanks and have a nice day!
Andrew Lynch
On Mar 19, 7:57 pm, Elsid <le...@swiftdsl.com.au> wrote:
> I’ve finally had some success getting video out of the prototype S100-
> VDP board.
>
> The first thing I found was the data bus on the V9938 swapped around.
> That is, D7 was wired to CD0 not CD7, D6 was wired to CD1 not CD6 etc
> down to D0. I think this may have been an early error on one of the
> prototype N8VEM VDU boards also.
>
> I correct the Data bus swap around but still no video output on p21
> COMP_VIDEO or P22,23or 24 (RGB). I should say there was actually a
> composite video signal complete with color burst and synchs but there
> was no video component on the top half of the waveform. I tried
> another V9938 – same result. I pulled out the BT478 to just try and
> get the V9938 part going on its own. Still no luck.
>
> Finally last night Wayne posted that he’d found some problems were
> caused on the N8VEM Color VDU board when the VT82C42 is not reset. I
> looked at the VDP reset circuit and found that the V9938 is not
> receiving a reset because BRD-RESET* is being gated by SYNTMS* at
> U27C. SYNTMS* is reset at turn on by BRD-RESET*. – Thanks for the
> inspiration Wayne.
>
> I’m not sure what the function of SYNTMS* is. If it’s to enable a
> programmable reset for the V9938 we may be better off inverting it and
> eliminating the inverter U11F after U27C. This should give us a reset
> from either SYNTMS or BRD-RESET.
>
> I was using a modified version of HW9918.COM to test the VDP board so
> I added a couple of lines to toggle the SYNTMS* signal to reset the
> V9938 in the initialization section and Bingo – “Hello World” popped
> up on the screen.
> I’ve put some photos and the test program on the N8VEM site at:http://n8vem-sbc.pbworks.com/w/browse/#view=ViewFolder ¶m=VDP
> for anyone who is interested.
> I set the address base to 90H but maybe it would be nice to change
> this to 98H (start of the V9938 registers) for MSX2 compatibility. I
> think it will need some rewiring in the address decoding.
>
> Next step is checking out the BT478 and maybe VGA output.
>
> How’s everyone else going with their VDPs
>
> Leon Byles